1. The number of main articles in railway technical regulations is 461technical specifications, these provisions provide in detailtechnical specificationsThese articles are adopted to meet the specific requirements of the railway system in terms of design, construction, operation and maintenancetechnical specificationsIt can ensure the safe and efficient operation of the railway system, and also provide a solid legal guarantee for the technological development of the railway industry. In the railway industry, it is crucial to ensure that all employees understand and abide by the provisions in the railway technical regulations. These regulations are not only related to the safety of railway facilities, but also directly affect the safety of railway facilities.
2. Legal Analysis Railway Technical Management Regulations referred to as Technical Regulations are the basic technical regulations for railway technical management. The technical management documents formulated by various departments and units of the Railway Corporation must comply with the provisions of the Technical Regulations. In recent years, a large number of new technical equipment have been applied to railways, high-speed railways have developed rapidly from scratch, and railway transportation organization and management methods have been continuously improved. It is urgent to revise and improve the technical regulations of the original Ministry of Railways.
3. Technical regulations, that is, the definition of technical regulations Technical regulations is a detailed specification and standard for the process flow or system operation of a specific technical operation. It covers the methods, steps, precautions, acceptance standards, etc., and is the operation and maintenance of technical equipment systems. The purpose of working in accordance with technical regulations is to ensure the correct implementation of technology, improve production efficiency, ensure product quality, and ensure the safety of technical personnel.
4. In China's railway system, five key regulations ensure the safety and efficiency of railway operations. They are railway technical management regulations, referred to as technical regulations railway traffic organization regulations, referred to as railway transportation organization regulations, referred to as railway transportation organization regulations, referred to as transportation regulations railway accident management regulations, referred to as incident regulations and locomotive operation management regulations, referred to as operation regulations and technical regulations, which stipulate railway technical standards and operating procedures in detail to ensure the correct use of equipment and clear maintenance rules.
5. Railway technical regulations, that is, railway technical management regulations, are important technical regulations of China's railway system. Article 247 stipulates in detail the basic principles of train formation. Specifically, trains should be organized according to the requirements of the train formation plan and train operation diagram. The weight of trains should be organized according to the weight or length of the train under the assembly conditions. The line conditions and equipment conditions in the locomotive traction section should be determined. If overweight trains need to be formed, maintenance needs to be obtained.
6. The content is that when receiving and receiving passenger trains, the line without equipment or derailers from the route of receiving and receiving the train is not allowed to shunting in the direction that can enter the route of receiving and receiving the train. Except for stations with special difficulties, when shunting is really necessary, safety measures will be formulated. When receiving and receiving passenger trains in accordance with Article 301 of the Railway Technical Management Regulations, there will be no separation from the route of receiving and receiving the train.
7. Article 316 of the Technical Regulations mainly stipulates the operating specifications for passing through the annunciator in automatic blocking sections. The specific contents include the stop signal requirements. When the stop signal is displayed through the annunciator in automatic blocking sections, the train must stop in front of the annunciator. Notice and wait. The driver should use the train wireless dispatch communication equipment to notify the vehicle crew and stop for 2 minutes to continue running. Conditions If the annunciator still fails to display a signal allowing operation after 2 minutes, the train should be able to operate at any time.
8. Traffic rules involve the railway bureau's traffic organization rules. Each railway bureau formulates corresponding traffic organization rules according to its own actual conditions to adapt to the operating needs of different areas. Traffic regulations refer to the operation and maintenance procedures for railway passenger cars and trucks. This is to ensure The safe operation and maintenance of passenger cars and trucks, and the technical regulations for standardizing the use and maintenance of vehicles, which are the basic rules of railway technical management. It covers many aspects such as technical standards, equipment management and construction safety, and is an important basis for railway technical management.
9. Article 335 of the Technical Regulations, when the train is in operation, the driver of trains other than EMU shall ensure that the train must input relevant data from the monitoring device before departure and test the automatic train brake according to regulations. Under the braking and pressure maintaining state, the pressure leakage of the train brake main pipe shall not exceed 20kPa within 1 minute. If the train tail device is in good condition, the driver must select the locomotive integrated wireless communication equipment for communication before starting.
10. Railway Passenger Cars and Freight Cars Operation and Maintenance Procedures, referred to as Rail Transport, is a specification formulated for the operation and maintenance of railway passenger cars and freight cars. The procedures detail the maintenance requirements for passenger cars and freight cars during the operation process, maintenance cycle fault handling, etc., to ensure that vehicles are in good condition and ensure driving safety. Railway Technical Management Procedures, referred to as Technical Regulations, are the core technical specifications of the railway system. These procedures cover all aspects of railway technical management.
11. There are indeed some chants or jingles when memorizing railway technical regulations. The following are some common chants for locomotive failure investigation, management and positioning. Timely hidden dangers mean that when a locomotive fails, the problem must be quickly found and located in order to eliminate hidden dangers in time. The chants for crossing the railway line hand-to-eye call requires operators to use their arms to indicate the direction of the incoming vehicle, use their eyes to observe whether there is an incoming vehicle, and use their eyes to confirm safety verbally.
12. Article 338 of the Railway Technical Regulations details the display rules of the color light signal for the inbound and pickup routes under specific circumstances. When the signal displays a red light and a white light for a month, it indicates that the train can not stop in front of the signal, but it must enter the station or pass the pickup route at a speed of no more than 20 kilometers per hour, and the driver must be ready to stop at any time. This provision to ensure driving safety aims to improve the flexibility of railway transportation.
13. The recitation of railway technical specifications really requires reading more. You can take the technical specifications with you at ordinary times, and take time to read a few items when you have free time. There is no shortcut. You can only rely on accumulating time and constantly reviewing some of the technical specifications. You can gradually become familiar with it in daily work, but there are few opportunities to come into contact with some content, so you need to memorize it through rote to master the personal previous recitation of technical specifications. You did not feel particularly difficult. A book called "Railway Driving Should Know and Know".
14. The full name of the Legal Analysis Technical Regulations is Railway Technical Management Regulations Legal basis Article 2 of the Railway Law of the People's Republic of China The term "railways" as mentioned in this Law include national railways, local railways, special railways and special railway lines. National railways refer to railways managed by the railway authorities of the State Council. Local railways refer to railways managed by local people's governments. Special railways refer to railways operated by enterprises or their owntechnical specificationsManagement by other units, specifically for the enterprise or unit.
15. Of course, railway technical management regulations are crucial to drivers. They are one of the most practical and commonly used regulations of all railway types.technical specificationsYou can deeply understand and master the content of the technical regulations, and you will be more comfortable at work. The technical regulations cover many key areas, among which the signal regulations are particularly important. Drivers need to be familiar with various signal systems and their operating methods to ensure the safety and smoothness of train operation. In addition, driving regulations are also something drivers must master, including train start-up.
16. Legal Analysis Article 335 The departure indicator often displays a white light without lights indicating that the running train conductor is allowed to depart as shown in Figure 148. The diagram is abbreviated in accordance with Article 335 of the Railway Technical Management Regulations. The departure indicator often displays a white light without lights indicating that the running train conductor is allowed to depart as shown in Figure 148.
17. Railway ** operating procedures, which are divided into many types of matters, railway traffic accident investigation and handling rules, industry regulations ** bureau traffic organization rules, which are determined by the railway bureau as the application and maintenance procedures for railway passenger cars and trucks for railway transportation.
18. This regulation is formulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations such as the Railway Law of the People's Republic of China and the Railway Transportation Safety Protection Regulations. It is the basic regulation of railway technical management and is of great significance to ensuring safe and efficient railway operation. For example, the technical regulations clearly stipulate that the manufacturing of railway infrastructure products should be comprehensively supported, technical equipment to ensure driving safety, and transportation capacity should be continuously improved while carrying out construction and maintenance on railway lines.
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